Ibyiza Byibikoresho bya Titanium bigira ingaruka kumahitamo yo gusaba

1. Kurwanya ruswa nziza. Amavuta ya Titanium yerekana imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa mu kirere cyinshi n’ibidukikije byo mu nyanja, byiza cyane kuruta ibyuma bitagira umwanda. Ifite imbaraga zo kurwanya umwobo, kwangirika kwa aside no kwangirika, kandi irashobora kandi kurwanya neza kwangirika kwa alkalis, chloride, ibinyabuzima kama bya chlorine, aside nitric na aside sulfurike. Ariko, birakwiye ko tumenya ko titanium ifite intege nke mukurwanya ruswa kugirango igabanye umwuka wa ogisijeni hamwe na chromium umunyu.

2. Ibikorwa byiza cyane - imikorere yubushyuhe. Amavuta ya Titanium arashobora gukomeza kugumana imiterere yubukanishi munsi yubushyuhe buke na ultra -. Kurugero, titanium ivanze hamwe nibintu bito cyane biri hagati yimiterere, nka TA7, irashobora gukomeza plastike runaka mubushyuhe buke bwa dogere - 253, bigatuma iba ibikoresho byingenzi byubushyuhe buke.

3. Ibikorwa byimiti myinshi. Titanium ifite ibikorwa byinshi bya shimi kandi irashobora kwitwara cyane hamwe na O, N, H, CO, CO2, imyuka y'amazi, amoniya, nibindi mwikirere. Iyo karubone irenze 0.2%, TiC ikomeye izashingwa muri titanium; ku bushyuhe bwinshi, reaction na N nayo izabyara TiN igoye cyane. Byongeye kandi, ahantu hafite ubushyuhe buri hejuru ya dogere 600, titanium ikurura ogisijeni kugirango igire urwego rukomeye hamwe n’uburemere bukabije, mu gihe kwiyongera kwa hydrogène bizatuma habaho urwego rucitse. Iyi miti yimiti izabyara ubuso bukomeye kandi buvunitse hejuru ya titanium, hamwe nubujyakuzimu bwa mm 0.1 kugeza 0.15 na dogere igoye igera kuri 20% kugeza 30%. Muri icyo gihe, kubera imiti myinshi ya titanium, biroroshye kandi kwizirika ku buso.

4. Ubushyuhe buke bwumuriro na elastique. Ubushyuhe bwumuriro wa titanium ni 15.24W / (mK), bingana na 1/4 cya nikel, 1/5 cyicyuma, na 1/14 cya aluminiyumu, mugihe ubushyuhe bwumuriro wa titanium alloy buri munsi ugereranije na titanium, yagabanutseho hafi 50%. Mubyongeyeho, modulus ya elastike ya titanium alloy ni kimwe cya kabiri cyibyuma, bivuze ko ifite ubukana bubi kandi byoroshye guhinduka. Kubwibyo, ntibikwiye gukora inkoni zoroshye kandi zoroshye - ibice bikikijwe. Mugihe cyo gukata, kubera ko kwisubiramo kwa titanium bivanze bikubye inshuro 2 kugeza kuri 3 zibyuma bitagira umwanda, ibi bizatera ubushyamirane bukabije, gufatana hamwe no kwambara kumutwe winyuma yigikoresho.